White Waterlily
Nymphaea alba, commonly known as the white waterlily, is one of nature’s most graceful aquatic plants. Floating serenely on lakes and ponds across Europe, this stunning flower captivates with its pure white petals and golden-yellow center.
The white waterlily thrives in calm, freshwater environments such as ponds, lakes, and slow-moving rivers. Its round, floating leaves (often called lily pads) can reach up to 30 cm in diameter. The flowers bloom from late spring to early autumn and open only during daylight hours.
Nymphaea alba prefers sunny spots and shallow waters up to 2 meters deep. Its roots are anchored in the muddy substrate, while the leaves and flowers float on the surface, creating a picturesque view.
Beyond its beauty, Nymphaea alba plays a vital role in freshwater ecosystems. Its broad leaves provide shade and shelter for aquatic insects, frogs, and fish, helping regulate water temperature and reduce algae growth.
Throughout history, the white waterlily has symbolized purity, peace, and rebirth. In mythology, it is often associated with water nymphs and spiritual enlightenment. Artists and poets have long drawn inspiration from its serene elegance - most famously, Claude Monet, whose waterlily paintings became icons of impressionist art.