Dutch Ships in a Calm Sea

Dutch Ships in a Calm Sea (1665) is a famous painting by Willem van de Velde the Younger, one of the most renowned masters of 17th-century Dutch marine painting. The artwork stands out for its masterful depiction of light, atmosphere, and the intricate details of the naval fleet during the Dutch Golden Age.
Willem van de Velde the Younger (1633–1707) was the son of artist Willem van de Velde the Elder. He gained acclaim for his realistic seascapes that accurately portrayed ships, skies, and the sea. His works were highly valued in both the Netherlands and England, where he served at the royal court.
The painting depicts several sailing ships (rendered with great precision) calmly drifting on the smooth surface of the sea. The still water, gentle breeze, and bright sky create a sense of peace and harmony. The composition highlights the majesty of the ships and the artist’s ability to capture reflections and atmospheric effects.
This painting is not only a prime example of the painter’s technical excellence but also serves as a visual document of 17th-century Dutch shipbuilding and maritime life. At a time when the Netherlands was one of the world’s leading naval powers, such artworks held both artistic and historical-cultural significance.
P.S. Image attribution: Willem van de Velde the Younger, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons